Tag Archives: drain lines

2014/08/01 (F) Schmoo Returns

(Note: I have posted two photo galleries dated August 1, 2014, one for the front sidewalk and stairs project and one for the rear retaining walls and drain lines project.)

We took a break from personal construction projects today to get ready for another 2-night sleepover by our grand-daughter Madeline. Her folks (our son and daughter-in-law) needed to do some painting on their rental house over the weekend and the most efficient use of their time was for Brendan to bring Madeline to our house late this morning. That allowed him to return to Ann Arbor to work on their front porch this afternoon and will let them get an early start on Saturday morning and work as late as they want/need to. It will also give them the option to work on Sunday morning if needed before coming to our house for dinner and to retrieve their daughter. Brendan and Shawna both have birthdays in early August, and Brendan’s happens to be on Sunday. Our daughter (Meghan) and her husband (Chris) will join the celebration gathering.

The landscapers were here early for what they hoped would be their last day on this job. Linda left early to do some grocery shopping and was back well before Brendan and Madeline arrived or I had to leave for my dermatology appointment. I got back on my computer for the first time since Monday, checked e-mails, off-loaded photographs from our digital SLR, and installed updates on four WordPress websites.

Today was also the first day to log in to edX and start the free Introduction to Linux course, but I did not have time to deal with that. The course is self-paced and should take 40 – 60 hours to complete. I would like to spend two hours each day on this and have it completed by September 1st. The timing has turned out not to be that good, but I am under no obligation to take/finish the course; it’s simply a free opportunity that I would like to take advantage of while it is available.

I left for my doctor’s appointment with time to spare and ended up needing it. There is a lot of road and utility construction going on in our area and I did not have a good way out. I still made it on time, but not by much. I did not have to wait very long to see Elizabeth, the dermatology PA. I got a thorough looking over and a clean bill of health.

On the return trip from the clinic I stopped at Teeko’s to get some coffee. Jeff had the Ethiopian Yirgacheffe in both regular and decaffeinated, so I got our usual 50/50 blend. He was out of Sweet Dreams (a decaf blend) that I have him mix 50/50 with his Seattle Blend to make Sweet Seattle Dreams. He did, however, have the Seattle Blend in decaf so I got a 50/50 regular/decaf mix.

Madeline was still napping when I got home. Linda said she fell asleep a little later than normal so she let her sleep until 4:30 PM. Once awake, she was go go go right through dinner until bedtime.

Steve (Village Landscape Development) worked on the front sidewalk in the morning, laying rectangular brick pavers in a herringbone pattern and then cutting it all the way around for border bricks. He finished placing boulders on either side of the top steps by the front porch and had one of his crew mix up a small batch of concrete and place it along the two long/free edges. Another crew member finished grading out the soil on either side of the sidewalk, spread grass seed, and covered it with straw.

Steve, Linda, and I did a walk-around, and the project has come together very nicely except for the leaking drain line(s). Steve spent much of afternoon digging in very muddy conditions and ultimately unearthed about 30 feet of plastic drain line that was punctured or completely crushed. He replaced what he believed was all of the damaged line, but until we put water down them we won’t really know. They were not able to finish the grading because the clay soil was so wet that it was unworkable, so they will be back next Tuesday (or later) weather permitting. They had to come back anyway as they needed a bit more egg rock to finish a bed that we added at the last minute. As a result of the walk-around we added another bed of egg rock at the east end of the deck to tie in with rock under the deck, and two more downspout drain lines, all of which they will do the next time they are here.

2014/07 – Retaining Walls & Drains

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Panorama of retaining wall project drain lines (looking N from deck).

Village Landscape Development of Fenton, Michigan was at our house (off and on) for the entire month of July working on two projects. The larger project was tearing out two stacked block retaining walls by the basement walkout and replacing them with boulder retaining walls. This involved significant regrading of the area and the installation of drain lines for the downspouts from the roof and the sump pump. This gallery post contains a selection of photos that show the highlights of the work from beginning to end.

: The trench for the sump pump and NE downspout drain lines.

: Basement walkout with old retaining walls removed.

: The east slope with old retaining wall removed.

: Clearing out the east slope under the deck.

: The new boulders were dumped just west of the main driveway. The bus is in the pull-through driveway behind.

: The stacking blocks from the old retaining walls. We will use these for garden edging projects.

: Steve worked late one night placing large boulders under the deck so his workers would have something to do the next day.

: The Kobelco excavator unloading boulders and letting them roll down the west slope.

: The excavator at walkout level placing a boulder. Te bucket has a claw that works like an thumb.

: A row of large boulders being formed under the deck on the east slope.

: This is the machine that does the heavy lifting. Some of the boulders weighed 1,000 to 1,500 lbs.

: The trench for the drain lines runs out into the yard 150+ feet from the edge of the lower deck.

: The trench for the NW downspout drain line joins up with the one from the east side and the trench into the yard.

: It’s surprising how much dirt comes out of an 18″ wide, 12″ deep trench.

: The downspout drains get connected. The sump pump drain (left) is separate.

: The drain tile behind the boulders is slotted pipe with a mesh “sock” covering to keep stuff out.

: In order to move he work along the rented a Bobcat for one day to move smaller boulders, egg rock, and topsoil.

: The boulder wall takes shape under the deck on the west slope.

: The east slope under the deck starts to fill in.

: Using the excavator to dig out and re-grade the east slope.

: There was a surprising amount of “junk” used as fill material in the east and west slopes.

: The old tree stump on the top of the west slope proved to be a real challenge to dig out.

: Steve decided to add a row of small boulders at the bottom of the west slope as it was steeper than the east slope.

: The east slope starts to fill in out beyond the deck.

: On the east slope smaller boulders were used below the large ones and egg rock above.

: The west slope nearing completion.

: The upper part of the east slope clearly showing the egg rock.

: Using the excavator to push dirt back into the trench.

: Using the excavator to push and tamp dirt back into the trench.

: The excavator filling the trench (front view looking uphill towards house).

: The end of the line; literally. The drain lines end in elbows to form “bubblers.”

: Two workers spreading topsoil over the re-filled trench and raking it smooth.

: The area west of the main driveway was used to stage material and pile up debris. Extra soil was put here to fill in low areas and topsoil was added to help the grass seed.

: While there were here they installed some short (10 ft) drains to get water away from the other corners of the house. This is the SW corner of the garage.

: This drain comes off the SE corner of the house.

: Oops. After connecting the sump pump discharge line to the drain line a small lake formed near the Y connector. Something is amiss.

: No choice but to dig it up and find the cause of the leak.

: They ran water into the lines to make sure it came out the bubblers (grates removed).

: This is what the bubblers normally look like; grates at ground level.

: The problem was in this area. They found 30+ feet of drain pipe that was crushed from driving the excavator here after it was installed.

: The drain pipe has been replaced and covered. The “pond” is almost gone.

: Not part of the original project, we had them place egg rock around the east end of the deck to match the west end of the deck.

: View of the finished retaining walls from atop the east slope (looking west).

: The stairs from the east end of the deck showing the egg rock on both sides and around the end.

: The finished retaining walls from atop the west slope (looking east).

: The egg rock at the NE corner of the deck (looking south).

: The egg rock at the NW corner of the deck surrounds the weeping dwarf Norway spruce (looking SW).

: The low contour has pockets that fill with water and does not slope as steeply as it should. The drain lines should have been buried in pea gravel to form a “French drain.”

2014/07/31 (W) Wrapping Up?

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We were tired and went to bed early last night. Naturally, that meant we were up earlier than usual this morning. Linda made her fabulous vegan blueberry pancakes to get us fueled up for a long day of work. The landscapers were also here reasonably early and had a very productive day. More on that later.

Our first task this morning was installing a switch controlled dual LED floodlight fixture on the back of the garage above and to the left of the door (when viewed from the outside). The location was determined by the construction of the rear wall of the garage. I measured and re-measured the location of the cable hole to make sure the surface mounted junction box ended up in the center (vertically) of one of the siding boards. I drilled a 1/2″ hole through the back (north) wall of the garage just to the right of the back door (when viewed from inside the garage) and just below the top plate. I ran a 14-2+g (NM) cable (that I had previously prepped and left in the wall cavity) through the hole in the wall and then through the hole in the back of the junction box. This was the part of the north wall where I had to remove concrete backer board, a burned 2×4, and singed insulation, so the studs and back side of the exterior plywood sheathing were exposed and accessible.

We moved around to the outside and I caulked the hole around the wire, put a generous band of while caulk around the hole on the back of the junction box, and a half circle of caulk around the top back edge of the box and mounted it to the outside of the house with the center knockout centered over the hole in the wall. I installed the dual LED light fixture and put a bead of caulk around the top half of the junction box where it met the fixture. (The heads of the cheap machine screws that now come with electrical fixtures and plates strip very easily making it difficult to get a tight fit.) I caulked the wire hole from the inside and then dressed and secured the cable. I turned the circuit breaker on, and checked for proper operation of the switch and light fixture. It was all good. I like it when that happens.

Our next task was to install three round blue plastic junction boxes for bare bulb light fixtures; two for the garage attic and one for the garage end of the library attic. I was originally going to install a switch near the top of the fold-down ladder to control the lights and run power to it from a new ceiling light fixture in the utility closet, but we came up with a better solution.

There was a three-gang electrical box in the east wall of the garage just inside the door from the library. It had two switches installed and the cover plate had openings for a duplex outlet in the third position, but no device installed there. We thought this would be a better place for the switch—as there was already power to the box—if we could get a wire through the wall from the attic to the box. The drywall is missing from the lower half of the wall so we had good access to the underside of the box. (The drywall was removed by the previous owner to repair the frozen hot water baseboard heat pipes.) I checked in the attic and it looked like we had a good shot at making this work. The icing on the cake was that we could install a switch with a pilot light that is designed to fit in a duplex outlet cover plate. Not only would it be convenient, it would provide a visible indication that the lights were on.

I did the attic work while Linda took care of the garage end of this task, passing me parts and tools as needed and helping feed NM cable. We ran 14-2+g (120V, 15A) wire from the attic through the east wall to the existing outlet box. I pulled the cable over to the location by the library attic, mounted the box, cut the cable, unsheathed it, stripped the wires, ran it into the box, and secured it to the truss. I repeated that process with the end of the free cable. The plastic light fixtures I bought very conveniently feature pass-through wiring terminals so all I had to do was hook up the cables, fasten the fixture to the box, and screw in the 100 W rugged service bulb.

I repeated this process for the next box/fixture which I positioned just to the west side of garage ridge 1/4 of the way in from the front (south) wall. Finally, I repeated most of this process for the third and final (for now) box/fixture which I positioned on the east side of the ridge 1/4 of the way in from the back (north) wall. Somewhere in the middle of all that we stopped for lunch.

With the attic lights installed I needed to pull the wire that supplied power to the outlets in the west half of the garage out of the rear/north wall and up into the attic. Easier said than done. The cable was originally part of the circuit that powers the outlets in the northeast wall of the garage (and now powers the new floodlights on the back wall) but I disconnected it a week ago knowing that I wanted to feed it from a separate breaker. The cable went through a hole in the top plate and I discovered that the bottom cord of the gable truss had been set partially covering this hole with the cable pinched under it. I cut the cable from above and ran it into a plastic switch box. Linda was then able to pull the tail end loose from underneath. I will run a new cable from the sub-panel to the junction box after I get more pressing work done.

On that note I also realized today that I do not have to get the cables for the new circuits through the top plates above the sub-panel, which was going to be difficult-to-impossible. The sub-panel is surface mounted and I already planned to box around it. With the supply air duct coming out of the new HVAC unit and running straight out along the ceiling above the utility closet door I will have 16 inches of clear ceiling space. The sub-panel is about four inches deep so I will have about three inches of ceiling above the panel and in front of the top plates where I can run new cable into the attic. Brilliant!

Our last attic task for today was to disconnect two telephone wires in the wall cavity to the right of the sub-panel, pull them up into the attic, reroute them, and reconnect them. One of them turned out to be the main phone/data line coming into the house from the AT&T box at the southwest corner of the garage. There was a telephone wall outlet to the right of the old sub-panel that this line ran to before continuing on to the rest of the house. The wires are very small gage, are unshielded, and the cable is draped through the attic over multiple 120 VAC cables. I need to replace this with a single run of much better (shielded) cable when I have time. Perhaps we will get less static on the phone and faster Internet data transfer rates. (Nah, probably not. It will still be an AT&T landline.)

While I started working on re-wiring the three-gang box in the east garage wall, Linda made a run to Lowe’s to get a 32′ roll of 16″ x 3.5″ (R-13) insulation and a switch with a pilot light. I got the box rewired, we energized the circuit, and everything worked. Yippee!

The landscapers today consisted of Steve (the owner), Spencer (his nephew), and Tommy. Steve used the excavator to place four large boulders on the sides of the new front steps. That was the last work to be done in front that required the excavator so he used it to back blade (level off) and compact (with the bucket) the pull-through driveway. He was not able to return it to its existing condition but did the best he could with the equipment he has.

He took time out to use his chain saw to cut down a dead pine tree, cut it up into 4′ lengths, and carry the pieces back to his truck with the excavator. He then used it to fill/grade a large low spot just southwest of the garage. This was the route they used to get the excavator to the back yard. It was also where all of the construction debris was piled until yesterday, and the excavator really tore the ground up in that area over the last four weeks.

Spencer and Tommy worked in the back hand-grading the slopes beyond the retaining walls and the area that was trenched for the drain tiles. They worked in a layer of good topsoil, spread grass seed, and covered it with straw.

Steve plans to lay the brick pavers for the front sidewalk tomorrow and have the whole project wrapped up by the end of the day. It looked like they were on track to accomplish that until Spencer informed us that there was apparently a leak in the drain tile somewhere in “the valley.” Leak was an understatement; we had an area at least 8′ x 12′ that had turned into a pond.

It appeared that the drain line for the sump pump was somehow discharging its water at this point rather than it flowing all the way down to the drains at the back of the yard. Spencer dug up some of the line coming down the slope and found several holes on the top side, but it did make sense that these were the source of the problem. Our guess is that that line, which is not one continuous piece of drain tile, has become disconnected at the valley floor allowing all of the water to escape at that point, and/or crushed, causing the water to back up through a connector (which is only designed for water to flow one way). Fortunately we kept the original PVC discharge extension pipe from the sump pump outlet so we temporarily disconnected the buried drain line and reconnected the extension pipe.

Whatever the cause of the leak, we are sure it will be found and fixed, we’re just not sure that will happen by the end of the day tomorrow. I had thought about “testing” the system by using a garden hose to put a significant volume of water into each of the drain lines. As of now, I will definitely be doing that.

Our final task was insulating a section of the rear/north wall. We got three of the four plus cavities filled and ran out of steam. Besides, it was dinner time. Linda made one of her “go-to” dishes; angel hair pasta with onions, garlic, mushrooms, sun-dried tomatoes, basil, and mixed baby greens lightly sautéed in olive oil. This is a dish she can throw together from ingredients on hand without a recipe and it is always delicious. We had a small glass of Leelanau Cellars Summer Sunset wine while she cooked and a small glass of Meiomi Pinot Noir with the dish. No salad and no dessert; just a great pasta dish and nice wine. I got cleaned up and we watched the first episode of season five of Doc Martin. As we were drifting off to sleep we thought we heard the distant howl of a coyote.

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Tag Archives: drain lines

2014/08/01 (F) Schmoo Returns

2014/07 – Retaining Walls & Drains

2014/07/31 (W) Wrapping Up?